Friday, May 30, 2014

500 Plus Shades Of Green

I love this time of year! When you drive down the road and see all the trees with new leaves on them and they are all various shades of green: lime green, forest green, chartreuse, mint green, spring green, fern green, hunter green, moss green, and evergreen to name just a few.

And when the sun shines through the leaves you can almost see the leaves unfurl before your eyes. You want to rush the season and have summer here in full bloom. But lets not rush it. . .  I have to keep reminding myself - after all I still have tulips blooming.

To me, I would like this time of year to last a lot longer because I know that once the trees are fully leafed out, they loose that spring vibrancy of the various shades of green.




















Have  you ever noticed that a lot of your spring flower colors are pastels? Pinks (tulips, bleeding hearts), yellows (daffodils, primroses), light blues (forget-me-nots), purples (violets, lilacs, irises)? And then the summer flower colors are hot colors like reds (zinnias, dahlias), hot pinks (purple coneflowers), gold (sunflowers, black-eyed Susans), and orange (daylilies, butterfly weed)?



The month of May here in the Northeast got off to a slow start, but now the spring flowers are bursting out, and the summer perennials have now grown into small mounds. Some of our perennials haven't even emerged yet like the hardy hibiscus. Still no signs of them. I think they are one of the last perennials to emerge.

Lily-Of-The-Valley

I want to highlight the Lily-of-the-Valley in this post seeing as that's the flower for the Month of May.


This is a very sweet scented plant with lovely little hanging, white bells. This plant is poisonous (like many other plants) so be careful when handling it. Also, because of it's strong scent children might be attracted to the plant so be mindful if children are in the area of where it is growing. It likes cool temperatures and it is native to Asia, Europe and the southern  Appalachian Mountains in the United States.

I have a few patches of this flower growing in my back yard. It spreads by sending out stems called pips or rhizomes underground. It prefers the shade, but will grow in sun. It can be used as a ground cover. However, I found that it is pretty slow growing and if you have other ground covers in the same area they might overtake it and eventually crowd it out. Because we have a large yard I have not found it to be invasive in areas where we planted it, but it has been reported as being invasive in some areas.

It grows to about 6-12 inches tall. When the leaves emerge in the spring they appear like a tight rolled up stalk. The flowers usually only last about a week or so, and occasionally it will form a red berry in late summer containing white seeds. For all the years I've had this plant I have seldom seen the berries on it. Children may be attracted to the berries because of the color, but they are also highly poisonous.

After the flowers die back the leaves will  stay green in your garden until fall. The leaves are sword shaped and are very tender in the spring, but get a little tougher and thicker throughout the growing season.

The wedding bouquet carried by Catherine (Kate) Middleton to Prince William featured the Lily-of-the-Valley flowers.

If you would like to know what your flower is for the month you were born in, and what it symbolizes you can find it in this chart: Birth Flower.

Forget-Me-Nots


Another prolific spring flower is the Forget-Me-Not. The Forget-Me-Not (Myosotis Sylvatcia) is a little blue flower on stems that are from 8 to 12 inches high. Occasionally you will see some pink or white flowers in the group. The flowers are pretty tiny but appear in large clusters.

The Forget-Me-Nots are so easy to grow. I was given some plants by a friend of mine (Rosie) several years ago. She told me that when they come up in the spring, after they flower and then go to seed, just pull the plant out and sprinkle the seeds around where ever you want them to come up the following year. And that works! You can have these flowers coming up all over the place (and sometimes not by choice). They will re-seed quite easily in shady, damp areas (we have a lot of damp areas in spring). If they are coming up in your lawn you can just mow them down when they're finished blooming. If they are in a perennial garden where you don't want them they are easy enough to pull out. They are a bi-annual. Which means that they will come up the first year (Forget-Me-Nots germinate and come up in the fall), and the second year they will flower, produce seeds and then die. So if they are in a place where you do not want them, pull the seedlings out in the spring or when the appear again in the fall.

Some spring garden tasks that you might want to do (as if you don't have enough to do already) would be to trim your spring flowering bushes after they are finished flowering such as azalea,  lilacs, forsythia, bridal wreath spirea, flowering crab apple,  bigleaf hydrangea, magnolia, mock orange, rhododendron, and weigela. These shrubs should not be trimmed in the fall because you would be trimming off next years flowers. Also, you do not have to trim them back if you like the current shape they are in, but just remember that in the fall they might have gotten quite large and then if you trim them you might be trimming off next year's blooms.

A tip for lilacs that I just read recently (but can't remember where and I would like to credit the source) is that if you have rhododendrons and azaleas growing in your yard and they are doing great, then you probably can't grow lilacs. Your soil is probably too high in acid. Lilacs like a low acid soil.

The last several years, I've had problems with our lilacs failing to bloom and I thought it was because we have too much shade (which is probably part of the problem). But it's most likely the soil. As our pine trees grew larger, more pine needles are produced and dropped adding acid to the soil. I have read too, that you can put wood ashes around your lilac bushes and that should help by increasing the alkaline in the soil and may improve blooming. Also, if you are using a lot of fertilizer that contains nitrogen, that will also keep your lilacs from blooming. Especially when you are fertilizing a nearby lawn. What happens is that all the energy in the plant will go to producing lots of foliage instead of creating the flowers.

Also, don't be afraid to cut lots of lilacs off your bushes when they are in bloom for yourself or a friend. Trimming these bushes keeps them healthy and will provide you with lots of blooms the following year.

Here is a good article on trimming your lilac bushes: Pruning Lilacs



House Wren
"While I know myself as a creation of God, I am also obligated to realize and remember that everyone else and everything else are also God's creation."
~Maya Angelou
R.I.P. 1928-2014






Thanks for stopping by! Feel free to leave a comment. If you have a blog leave a working link and I'll be glad to check it out.

#Gardening  #Nature  #NaturePhotography  #LilyOfTheValley  #ForgetMeNots  #Lilacs  #Blogging  #Blogger

6 comments:

  1. That house wren is adorable....and you highlighted some of my favorite flowers as May is my month...I even have the rare pink lily of the valley that are finally growing in. I do not want to rush the season either.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks Donna. I've seen the pink lily of the valley, but I don't have any. They are so beautiful. I tried planting some once, but they didn't come up when spring rolled around the following year. I might have to try them again.

      Delete
  2. You probably heard this, but humans see more shades of green than any other color. Humans interacting in the natural world where shades of green predominant, we developed this adaptation long ago for our safety and hunting skills. In prehistoric times and seeing slight changes in the environment meant at least we had an advantage when it came to being prey or predator. Good they did or we would have been not represented on this earth today. We are drawn to green, natural landscapes for this reason too.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I did not know that about the greens, Donna. Thanks for sharing that information. I wish the various shades of the greens would last longer than what they do in the spring. The different shades adds so much depth to the landscapes and gardens.

      Delete